定语从句例句
更新于:2023-01-19 13:30:53
7.There is nothing to do today. 不定式作定语
8. The smiling boy needs a friend. 现在分词作定语
9. A boy called Tom saved the girl. 过去分词(短语)作定语
10. He is the man that I met yesterday. 定语从句
一、定语从句的概念:在复合句中,用作定语的从句叫做定语从句。
二、定语从句的位置:通常位于它所修饰的名词或代词之后。
三、被修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词。
四、引导定语从句的关联词为关系代词和关系副词。关系代词(who, whom, whose, that, which等)在定语从句中可用作主语、定语、宾语等;关系副词(when, where, why等)在定语从句中只用作状语。关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用,同时又作定语从句的重要成分。
五、定从基本形式:先行词(名词/代词) + 关系代词/关系副词+ 定从
六、that引导的定语从句
She is the girl that talked to you yesterday. (that作主语)
The coat (that) I put on the desk is blue. (that作宾语)
结论:that引导的定语从句既可以修饰人,也可以修饰物;
that在从句中作主语或宾语;
作主语时不可省略,作宾语可省略。
例如:
1. I like music. I can dance to music.
I like music that I can dance to. (that在从句中用作宾语。)
2. I prefer a sandwich. A sandwich is really delicious.
I prefer a sandwich that is really delicious.(that在从句中用作主语。)
注意:that在定语从句中作主语时,定语从句中谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致.
例如:I prefer movies that are scary.
I like a sandwich that is really delicious.
I love the singer that is beautiful.
I have a friend that plays sports.
定语从句的例句31. A miracle is something that seems impossible but happens anyway.
奇迹就是看似不可能,却发生了。
2. If you wait, all that happens is that you get older.
如果你等待,发生的只有变老。
3. When life gets hard and you want to give up, remember that life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.
当生活很艰难,你想要放弃的时候,请记住,生活充满了起起落落,如果没有低谷,那站在高处也失去了意义。
4. Eventually, you'll learn to cry that on the inside.http://www.haoshilao.com/jiandan/
终有一天,你会学会让泪往心里流。
5. Success is not final, failure is not fatal: it is the courage to continue thatcounts.--Winston Churchill
成功不是终点,失败也并非末日,最重要的是继续前进的勇气。